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shikigawara@•~Š’
KEY WORD :@architecture / roofing tiles
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1@Also written αK. Also called *shikihiragawara •~•½Š’, shikihira •~•½ or nokishikigawara Œ¬•~Š’. A roof tile which is positioned under the broad, concave eave end tile.

2
@A paving tile. A flat tile of various sizes laid as flooring to cover hard-packed earthen floors *doma “yŠΤ in folk dwellings *minka –―‰Ζ. Flat tiles of gun-metal gray sometimes cover the original earthen floor of the main hall *butsuden •§“a, especially in main hall in temples of the Zen sect.

Shuuentei Bekkan γΪ‰“’ΰ•ΚŠΩ (Hyougo)

3@A square tile positioned beneath the portable hearth *furo •—˜F on which the charcoal is placed. The tile is a standard 30 cm sq. and 3cm thick. Ceramic tiles are also used. Sometimes ceramic tiles are fired at a temperature higher than bisqueware or ceramic tile made by hand which are fired at temperatures from 700Žto 1000 Ž (see *rakuyaki ŠyΔ). The charcoal heats the kettle of water used for the summer and autumn tea ceremony (see *chanoyu ’ƒ‚Μ“’).
4@Tile laid diagonally or horizontally for flooring. Popular during the late 17C.
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NOTES
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