Shinmei 
type pillars *shinmei torii 
神明鳥居, without an incline. There is no secondary lintel *shimaki 
島木, and no strut gakuzuka 額束, between the top lintel *kasagi 
笠木, and the tie beam *nuki 
貫. The top lintel, is circular and is longer than the height of the pillars. The 
tops of the pillars are grooved to allow the lintel to fit snugly. They are secured 
by a tenon and mortise. The tie beam is rectangular and extends beyond the pillars, 
1/3rd the width of the opening between them. Examples: Kashima Jinguu 鹿島神宮 in 
Ibaraki prefecture. and Katori Jinguu 香取神宮 in Chiba prefecture.   |